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Ankita Rai | Thu, 30 Jan 2025
Do you remember the terrifying chaos of 2020 when the COVID-19 virus took the world by storm? Well, 2025 has brought a new, equally alarming health challenge: the HMPV (Human Metapneumovirus) virus. Originating in China and now spreading in India, starting from Bengaluru and Ahmedabad, this virus is creeping in and has the potential to cause serious harm especially to children and the elderly.
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The worst thing? It is all too easy to ignore because of how closely its symptoms resemble those of a normal cold. Dr. Chhavi Gupta, Senior Consultant of Infectious Diseases at Yashoda Super Speciality Hospital in Kaushambi, warns that neglecting these symptoms could have disastrous implications. "HMPV may appear harmless at first, but it is a hazardous infection for vulnerable populations. There's no way to ignore it," she replies.
Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a seasonal virus, primarily active in the winter, that attacks the respiratory system. It was first identified in 2001 but has been making waves in recent years. The real problem is that it's being underestimated. The virus is now reaching India after ravaging China, with the first cases confirmed in Bengaluru and Ahmedabad.
This virus is a serious threat to those with weakened immune systems.
Young Children: With immune systems that aren’t fully developed, they are highly susceptible.
Elderly People: Age leads to naturally lower immunity, making them an easy target.
Asthma Patients: Since the virus directly targets the respiratory system, those with pre-existing conditions like asthma are at greater risk.
People with Chronic Health Issues: Diabetes, heart disease, and other chronic conditions leave people more vulnerable to the virus.
Signs to Look Out for
Don't be duped by the fact that it begins like a normal cold:
Symptoms include persistent cough and fever, difficulty breathing, sore throat, nasal congestion, fatigue, and weakness. Severe instances may result in bronchitis or pneumonia, which can be fatal.
Hygiene is Important: Use soap and water to wash your hands often.
Wearing a mask can help keep the virus from spreading quickly, especially in crowded places.
Engage in Social Distancing: Stay away from persons who are displaying symptoms or those who are in crowded areas.
Increase Immunity: Eat plenty of vitamin C-rich meals, green vegetables, and get adequate sleep.
Avoid potentially dangerous surfaces: Clean your hands immediately after handling anything that could be polluted.
While HMPV is not as deadly as COVID-19, its deceptively mild symptoms could lead to deadly outcomes, especially for children, the elderly, and those with weakened immune systems. It's easy to overlook, but this virus demands our attention. Learn from the lessons of COVID-19: be vigilant, take the right precautions, and seek medical advice if you suspect anything. Don't wait until it’s too late to act—this silent threat is real, and the time to protect yourself and your loved ones is now.
What is the HMPV Virus?
Virus
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Who’s Most at Risk?
Young Children: With immune systems that aren’t fully developed, they are highly susceptible.
Elderly People: Age leads to naturally lower immunity, making them an easy target.
Asthma Patients: Since the virus directly targets the respiratory system, those with pre-existing conditions like asthma are at greater risk.
People with Chronic Health Issues: Diabetes, heart disease, and other chronic conditions leave people more vulnerable to the virus.
Signs to Look Out for
Don't be duped by the fact that it begins like a normal cold:
Symptoms include persistent cough and fever, difficulty breathing, sore throat, nasal congestion, fatigue, and weakness. Severe instances may result in bronchitis or pneumonia, which can be fatal.
How to Protect Yourself
Protect yourself
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Wearing a mask can help keep the virus from spreading quickly, especially in crowded places.
Engage in Social Distancing: Stay away from persons who are displaying symptoms or those who are in crowded areas.
Increase Immunity: Eat plenty of vitamin C-rich meals, green vegetables, and get adequate sleep.
Avoid potentially dangerous surfaces: Clean your hands immediately after handling anything that could be polluted.
Stay Alert, Don’t Panic!
Do not panic.
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