The 7 Most Practiced Religions in the World And the One Growing Faster Than All Others
Akanksha Tiwari | Wed, 23 Jul 2025
From ancient roots to modern revival, this article examines the most practiced religions on Earth and uncovers what’s fueling the unprecedented growth of Islam in today’s world.
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Despite the rise of science, technology, and secular thought, religion remains a powerful force shaping the beliefs, behaviors, and identities of billions. From ancient spiritual systems to newer global movements, religion still plays a central role in societies across continents. As of 2025, seven religions dominate the global spiritual landscape, each with unique origins, traditions, and trajectories. But one is growing faster than the rest, and its rise might surprise you.
1.
Christianity remains the largest religion in the world, with Approx. 2.3 Billion Followers spanning the Americas, Europe, sub-Saharan Africa, and beyond. With its roots in 1st-century Judea, Christianity has evolved into numerous denominations like Catholicism, Protestantism, and Orthodox Christianity. Despite declining numbers in the West due to secularism, it remains strong in Africa and parts of Asia.
Islam is the second-largest religion and the fastest growing major religion globally. Approx. 1.9 Billion Followers around the world. Islam religion Founded in the 7th century in Mecca, it has two main sects: Sunni and Shia. The Muslim population is rapidly increasing due to high birth rates in Muslim-majority countries and increasing conversions, especially in sub-Saharan Africa and parts of Europe.
3.
As one of the world’s oldest religions Approx. 1.2 Billion Followers, Hinduism is practiced mainly in India and Nepal. Known for its diversity of deities, spiritual practices, and philosophical schools, Hinduism is deeply woven into South Asian cultures. It has seen a revival in the diaspora through yoga, meditation, and interest in Vedic knowledge.
Originating from India in the 6th century BCE, Buddhism spread across Asia and today thrives in countries like Thailand, China, Japan, and Sri Lanka. Approx. 500 Million people follow Buddhism Though its global following has declined in numbers relative to other religions, Buddhism still influences Western mindfulness movements and secular spirituality.
Founded in 15th-century Punjab by Guru Nanak Dev, Sikhism emphasizes equality, service, and devotion. While primarily practiced in India and by the global Punjabi diaspora, it has gained attention worldwide for its message of unity and compassion.
Judaism, the oldest monotheistic religion, has deeply influenced Christianity and Islam. Though small in population, with around 15 million, its global cultural and intellectual influence is significant. Most Jews reside in Israel and the United States, where the religion continues to evolve in both orthodox and liberal directions.
Across Africa, Asia, and the Americas, Approx. 400 Millions still practice ancestral faiths, animism, and nature worship. These belief systems often merge with dominant religions, creating unique syncretic traditions. In recent years, there’s been a revival of indigenous spirituality tied to cultural and ecological awareness.
According to Pew Research projections, Islam is set to surpass Christianity by the end of the 21st century. This growth is driven by: High fertility rates in Muslim-majority nations. Young demographics and Steady conversion rates in Europe and the Americas. Increased religiosity in Muslim populations compared to declining religious adherence in Christian-majority societies. By 2050, nearly 30% of the world’s population could be Muslim. By 2060, Muslims are projected to make up nearly one-third of the world’s population.
As global migration, technology, and interfaith exchange continue to evolve, so will the religious map of the world. While some religions are growing through numbers, others are expanding through influence. Whether one finds faith in the divine, nature, or science, it's clear that humanity’s spiritual quest is far from over.
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1. Christianity
Christianity
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2. Islam
Islam
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3. Hinduism
Hinduism
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4. Buddhism
Buddhism
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5. Sikhism
Sikhism
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6. Judaism
7. Indigenous and Traditional Beliefs
So, What’s the Fastest-Growing Religion
A Changing Religious Landscape
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