The Story Behind Choti Diwali: Krishna’s Heroic Battle You Never Heard Of

Before the glittering lamps of Diwali light up the night, a powerful story unfolds, the legend of Narakasura Chaturdashi. Known as Choti Diwali in the North and celebrated as Deepavali itself in the South, this day marks the victory of Lord Krishna and Satyabhama over the demon king Narakasura. More than just a pre-Diwali ritual, this festival represents cleansing, renewal, and the triumph of light over darkness.

Narakasura, the son of Bhudevi (Earth) and Lord Vishnu’s Varaha avatar, was once blessed with great power. But arrogance consumed him. He terrorized the heavens, stole divine treasures, and captured 16,000 women. The gods, unable to defeat him, sought Lord Krishna’s help. With Satyabhama, believed to be an incarnation of Bhudevi, by his side, Krishna waged war against Narakasura. Ultimately, Satyabhama’s arrow ended the tyrant’s reign, fulfilling the prophecy. Narakasura’s dying wish was for his death to be celebrated with joy and lights, not sorrow.

The day begins early, often before sunrise, with Abhyanga Snana, a sacred oil bath believed to remove negativity and impurities. Homes are thoroughly cleaned, diyas are lit, and festive sweets are prepared. Families gather to pray for strength, wisdom, and positivity — marking a fresh beginning just before the grand festival of lights.

Across India, this festival takes on many forms. In South India, it’s celebrated as the main day of Diwali, honoring Krishna’s victory. In Gujarat and Rajasthan, it’s known as Kali Chaudas, dedicated to Goddess Mahakali, who destroys darkness. In Goa, enormous effigies of Narakasura are paraded and burned before sunrise, a dramatic symbol of evil being vanquished.

Naraka Chaturdashi isn’t just a story of a demon’s fall, it’s about destroying the darkness within. The lighting of diyas and ritual baths symbolize clearing away ego, anger, jealousy, and ignorance. It’s believed that when light enters the home, it also illuminates the soul, preparing devotees spiritually for Diwali.

Even today, millions observe Naraka Chaturdashi with devotion and joy. Communities hold street parades, light up homes, and prepare festive meals. Though celebrated differently across regions, its core message remains the same , the power of light to overcome darkness, both outside and within.

Naraka Chaturdashi reminds us that before the grand festival of lights comes the cleansing of darkness. It’s not just about Lord Krishna’s triumph over a demon, it’s about conquering our inner battles. When the first diyas are lit, they don’t just brighten homes they illuminate hearts with hope, courage, and new beginnings.